Surname LACH

People with the surname LACH in the PESEL register on 20 January 2026: 5,190 men and 5,198 women. Most registered in: ŚLĄSKIE.

6 verified statements · 1 possible finding

male

5,190people in the PESEL register · 20 January 2026

about 1 in 4,084

Most registered in: ŚLĄSKIE (25.3%, 20 January 2026)

female

5,198people in the PESEL register · 20 January 2026

about 1 in 4,148

Most registered in: ŚLĄSKIE (25.7%, 20 January 2026)

Each 1-in-X is computed within its own dataset. The datasets are different sizes, so these two figures are not compared with each other.

How many people have this surname?

01

How many people have this surname?

The PESEL register publishes two separate surname lists, male and female. We show each figure on its own and never add them up.

male

5,190 people were registered with the surname LACH (male) in the PESEL register on 20 January 2026.

VerifiedOfficial dataPoland · Ministerstwo Cyfryzacji · 20 January 2026

female

5,198 people were registered with the surname LACH (female) in the PESEL register on 20 January 2026.

VerifiedOfficial dataPoland · Ministerstwo Cyfryzacji · 20 January 2026

The male and female datasets are separate and are never summed.

How rare is this surname?

02

How rare is this surname?

“1 in X” means that roughly one in every X people on this list has this surname. The bigger X, the rarer the name. The rank counts from the most common surname on the list.

male

about 1 in 4,084

#365 rank on the surname list

About 1 in 4,084 people counted in the PESEL register (male) bore the surname LACH on 20 January 2026.

VerifiedOfficial dataPoland · Ministerstwo Cyfryzacji · 20 January 2026

LACH (male) ranked 365 among the surnames in this dataset.

Neighbours on the list
  1. #363ROGALA5,200
  2. #364ROJEK5,198
  3. #365LACH this surname5,190
  4. #366BOREK5,166
  5. #367TKACZYK5,157

female

about 1 in 4,148

#376 rank on the surname list

About 1 in 4,148 people counted in the PESEL register (female) bore the surname LACH on 20 January 2026.

VerifiedOfficial dataPoland · Ministerstwo Cyfryzacji · 20 January 2026

LACH (female) ranked 376 among the surnames in this dataset.

Neighbours on the list
  1. #374SHEVCHENKO5,217
  2. #375TKACZYK5,207
  3. #376LACH this surname5,198
  4. #377BOREK5,191
  5. #378RYBICKA5,168

Two places above and two below on the same list. Surnames with the same count share a place.

Where is it most often registered?

03

Where is it most often registered?

The map and the list show the voivodeships where people with this surname have a registered permanent address. The brighter the colour and the longer the bar, the bigger the share.

male

Among the 4,600 people with the surname LACH (male) who had a registered voivodeship on 20 January 2026, 25.3% were registered in ŚLĄSKIE.

VerifiedOfficial dataPoland · Ministerstwo Cyfryzacji · 20 January 2026

DOLNOŚLĄSKIE: 6.5% (300)KUJAWSKO-POMORSKIE: 3.7% (171)LUBELSKIE: 1.5% (70)LUBUSKIE: 2.2% (102)ŁÓDZKIE: 5.8% (268)MAŁOPOLSKIE: 18.4% (845)MAZOWIECKIE: 7.7% (353)OPOLSKIE: 3.8% (173)PODKARPACKIE: 6.4% (294)PODLASKIE: 2.7% (126)POMORSKIE: 2.4% (110)ŚLĄSKIE: 25.3% (1,165)ŚWIĘTOKRZYSKIE: 3.0% (138)WARMIŃSKO-MAZURSKIE: 1.8% (82)WIELKOPOLSKIE: 4.9% (226)ZACHODNIOPOMORSKIE: 3.8% (177)

Hover over or tap a voivodeship to see its figures.

Share of people with a registered voivodeship, lowest first:
  • 0%–10%
  • 10%–20%
  • 20%–30%
  • 30%–40%
  • 40%–50%
  • not listed in the dataset — not zero
Shares are of the people with a registered voivodeship, not of every bearer of the surname.
VoivodeshipShareCount
ŚLĄSKIE25.3%1,165
MAŁOPOLSKIE18.4%845
MAZOWIECKIE7.7%353
DOLNOŚLĄSKIE6.5%300
PODKARPACKIE6.4%294
ŁÓDZKIE5.8%268
WIELKOPOLSKIE4.9%226
ZACHODNIOPOMORSKIE3.8%177
OPOLSKIE3.8%173
KUJAWSKO-POMORSKIE3.7%171
ŚWIĘTOKRZYSKIE3.0%138
PODLASKIE2.7%126
POMORSKIE2.4%110
LUBUSKIE2.2%102
WARMIŃSKO-MAZURSKIE1.8%82
LUBELSKIE1.5%70

female

Among the 4,727 people with the surname LACH (female) who had a registered voivodeship on 20 January 2026, 25.7% were registered in ŚLĄSKIE.

VerifiedOfficial dataPoland · Ministerstwo Cyfryzacji · 20 January 2026

DOLNOŚLĄSKIE: 7.8% (370)KUJAWSKO-POMORSKIE: 3.8% (181)LUBELSKIE: 1.2% (59)LUBUSKIE: 2.0% (93)ŁÓDZKIE: 6.4% (303)MAŁOPOLSKIE: 18.3% (865)MAZOWIECKIE: 7.5% (353)OPOLSKIE: 3.6% (172)PODKARPACKIE: 5.6% (263)PODLASKIE: 2.7% (127)POMORSKIE: 2.3% (107)ŚLĄSKIE: 25.7% (1,216)ŚWIĘTOKRZYSKIE: 2.9% (139)WARMIŃSKO-MAZURSKIE: 1.7% (81)WIELKOPOLSKIE: 5.1% (239)ZACHODNIOPOMORSKIE: 3.4% (159)

Hover over or tap a voivodeship to see its figures.

Share of people with a registered voivodeship, lowest first:
  • 0%–10%
  • 10%–20%
  • 20%–30%
  • 30%–40%
  • 40%–50%
  • not listed in the dataset — not zero
Shares are of the people with a registered voivodeship, not of every bearer of the surname.
VoivodeshipShareCount
ŚLĄSKIE25.7%1,216
MAŁOPOLSKIE18.3%865
DOLNOŚLĄSKIE7.8%370
MAZOWIECKIE7.5%353
ŁÓDZKIE6.4%303
PODKARPACKIE5.6%263
WIELKOPOLSKIE5.1%239
KUJAWSKO-POMORSKIE3.8%181
OPOLSKIE3.6%172
ZACHODNIOPOMORSKIE3.4%159
ŚWIĘTOKRZYSKIE2.9%139
PODLASKIE2.7%127
POMORSKIE2.3%107
LUBUSKIE2.0%93
WARMIŃSKO-MAZURSKIE1.7%81
LUBELSKIE1.2%59

How did this count change between editions of the list?

04

How did this count change between editions of the list?

The PESEL register publishes its lists every year. We show the number of people with this surname on each edition, beside how the whole list changed. We say what changed, not why.

male

The number of people with the surname LACH (male) in the PESEL register changed from 5,321 on 30 June 2019 to 5,190 on 20 January 2026: −2.5%. The whole list changed by +6.7% between those editions.

VerifiedOfficial dataPoland · Ministerstwo Cyfryzacji · 20 January 2026

As ofShare of the listPeople
30 June 2019*1 in 3,7325,321
22 January 20201 in 3,7595,288
1 February 20211 in 3,7975,264
27 January 20221 in 3,8625,231
30 January 20231 in 3,9875,219
19 January 20241 in 4,0255,211
22 January 20251 in 4,0585,199
20 January 20261 in 4,0845,190

* The 2019 files describe their contents in fewer words than the later ones. We read them as the same list: people with their current surname.

female

The number of people with the surname LACH (female) in the PESEL register changed from 5,316 on 30 June 2019 to 5,198 on 20 January 2026: −2.2%. The whole list changed by +6.5% between those editions.

VerifiedOfficial dataPoland · Ministerstwo Cyfryzacji · 20 January 2026

As ofShare of the listPeople
30 June 2019*1 in 3,8095,316
22 January 20201 in 3,8145,302
2 February 20211 in 3,8465,268
27 January 2022The publisher's file dated 27 January 2022 repeats the data of the previous edition, so it is not shown as an edition of its own.
30 January 20231 in 4,0845,232
19 January 20241 in 4,1175,217
22 January 20251 in 4,1305,214
20 January 20261 in 4,1485,198

* The 2019 files describe their contents in fewer words than the later ones. We read them as the same list: people with their current surname.

What does this surname mean?

05

What does this surname mean?

We give a meaning only when a scholarly work supports it. We don't guess.

This is a scholarly interpretation, not a measured value. Surname origins are often contested.

5. Nazwiska od narodowości i pochodzenia. […] Lach

PossibleScholarly workPoland · ks. Józef Buryan · 1933

Type
other

Where does it appear in old print?

06

Where does it appear in old print?

Polona, the National Library's digital library, searches its catalogue and the text of its scanned pages. We show how many results it returns for this word, and from which years.

The word LACH appears on 175,195 pages of works not under copyright and in 442 catalogue records in Polona (searched on 1 October 2026).

VerifiedDigital libraryPoland · Biblioteka Narodowa · 1 October 2026

These are search results for the word in any inflected form. Some may be another meaning of the same spelling, and they are not a count of people or of mentions of anyone's family.

Pages by date of publication
  1. before 1800699
  2. 1800–184910,533
  3. 1850–189952,150
  4. 1900–191830,928
  5. 1919–193967,859
  6. 1940 on12,892

Catalogue records by kind

  • Books54
  • Periodicals18
  • Ephemera9
  • Articles7
  • E-books7
  • Manuscripts5

Most common places of publication

  • Warszawa81,960
  • Kraków20,095
  • Lwów15,675
  • Poznań13,661
  • Wilno6,368
  • Katowice2,697

Example pages in the public domain

„Foeiles-lach, towarzysz podróży, socius itineris.”

Szkice historyczne i lechicki początek Polski. T. 41881 · p. 100 · Polona, Biblioteka NarodowaOpen the page in Polona

„Skiptis lach, spółdziedzic, cohaeres. Telt-lach, towarzyszjnamiotu, tentorii socius.”

Szkice historyczne : (dokończenie) ; Lechicki początek Polski ; Jadwiga i Jagiełło1876 · p. 100 · Polona, Biblioteka NarodowaOpen the page in Polona

„Kiidnina : cocc. ign. lach. sep. staph. Zabójstwa (do) popęd: ars. chin. hep. hyosc. lach. stram.”

Teoretyczna i praktyczna nauka homeopatyi dla lekarzy i światłej publiczności opracowana podług D-rów G. H. G. Jahr'a, Konstantego Hering'a [...]. Cz. 21887 · p. 506 · Polona, Biblioteka NarodowaOpen the page in Polona

Who well known has this surname?

07

Who well known has this surname?

Wikidata, the open knowledge base behind Wikipedia, lists people with this surname. Polish citizens come first, and among them those the most Wikipedia articles are written about.

Wikidata lists 34 people with the surname LACH who have a Wikipedia article (as of 4 October 2026).

VerifiedSourceWorldwide · Wikidata · 4 October 2026

Sharing a surname does not mean being related. Wikidata is edited by volunteers and can be wrong.

  1. Marta Lachb. 1997Polish cyclistWikipediaWikidata
  2. Aleksandra Lachb. 1995Polish chess playerWikipediaWikidata
  3. Tomasz Lachb. 1983Polish singerWikipediaWikidata

The other people (31) will be in the “Surname and family” report.

Are you on this list and would rather not be? Write to us.

How do we know?

Sources on this page

  • Official data Ministerstwo Cyfryzacji — Nazwiska występujące w rejestrze PESEL · 20 January 2026 · CC0 1.0 · Dane pochodzą z rejestru PESEL, Ministerstwo Cyfryzacji, dane.gov.pl (CC0 1.0) · dane.gov.pl
  • Scholarly work ks. Józef Buryan — Skąd pochodzi twoje imię i nazwisko i nazwa miejscowości rodzinnej? (Zwięzły zarys imiennictwa polskiego) · 1933 · s. 16 (skan ZBC oai:zbc.uz.zgora.pl:82526, str. PDF 18)
  • Digital library Biblioteka Narodowa — Polona · Polona, Biblioteka Narodowa · polona.pl
  • Source Wikidata · CC0 · wikidata.org
How to read these figures
  • Wykaz nazwisk męskich osób żyjących (wg pola nazwisko aktualne) występujących w rejestrze PESEL, stan na 20.01.2026
  • Surnames occurring once are not published; absence from the dataset is not zero.
  • The publisher does not state whether the split is by a person's sex or by the grammatical gender of the surname form. The datasets are therefore neither summed nor compared numerically.
  • The male and female datasets are separate and are never summed.
  • Wykaz nazwisk żeńskich osób żyjących (wg pola nazwisko aktualne) występujących w rejestrze PESEL, stan na 20.01.2026
  • Denominator: 21,197,537 people counted in the PESEL register — the sum of the published counts in this dataset, not Poland's population.
  • The 1-in-X figure is rounded; the count of people is exact.
  • Denominator: 21,560,302 people counted in the PESEL register — the sum of the published counts in this dataset, not Poland's population.
  • A permanent registered residence is an address in the register — not an actual address, and not information about a family's roots.
  • Shares are of the people with a registered voivodeship, not of every bearer of the surname.
  • The size of the list itself changes between editions, so beside the count we show the share of that edition's list (“1 in X”).
  • This is a scholarly interpretation, not a measured value.
  • Polona's figures are search results for the word in any inflected form, in the catalogue and in the text of pages of works not under copyright; not every result is the surname.
  • The people from Wikidata share the surname; that does not mean they are related to each other or to anyone. No date of death in Wikidata does not mean a person is living.

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Counts, rarity, the map and the change on one card, each with its date and source. Share it or save it.

Surname card with figures from the PESEL register: LACH

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